Formic acid cu polyester hri sernak caah a biapi bikmi thilri pakhat a si. Polyester hri sernak ah, formic acid cu polymerisation reaction a rangnak le thilri sining uk khawhnak caah bawmtu ah catalyst asiloah regulator ah hman khawh a si. Esterification thlennak a thanchoter khawh i polyester hri hna i an tthatnak le an chuah khawhnak a tthanchoter khawh. Tahchunhnak ah, polyester hri sernak ah, formic acid nih terephthalic acid le ethylene glycol he an i pehtlaih khawh i polyethylene terephthalate (PET) a chuahter khawh, cucu polyester hri a si i a fekmi, a rawk kho lomi le a muisam a ttha mi a si, cun thilthuam, innchung thilthuam le riantuannak thilri ah tampi hman a si.
2. Savun sernak
Savun sernak ah, formic acid cu a tlangpi in hmanmi savun thlennak sii a si. Savun chung i a ummi collagen he aa pehtlaih khawh i savun cu a nemmi, ti a kham khomi le a fekmi a siter khawh. Cun, formic acid cu savun thlennak, nemternak le rong thlennak ah hman khawh a si. Neutralization tuahnak ah, formic acid nih savun cunglei ah a ummi alkaline thilri pawl kha a tlawmter khawh hna, cu nih cun savun cunglei kha a tlawmter khawh, cun a hnu riantuannak caah thil sining a ser khawh. A nemternak ah, formic acid nih savun chunglei ah a luh khawh, savun hri kha a tthawnter khawh, cucaah savun a nemnak kha a tthanchoter.
3. Thir cunglei thlopnak
Formic acid zong nih thir cunglei thlopnak ah a biapi mi hmannak a ngei. Thir cung i a rawkmi vun, vutcam le thurhnawmhnak hlohnak caah acid ttawlnak sii ah hman khawh a si. Tahchunhnak ah, thir cunglei thlopnak ah, formic acid cawhmi nih thir cunglei ah a ummi vutcam (a biapi bikmi cu ferric oxide a si) he chemical in aa pehtlaih khawh i thir ion le carbon dioxide a chuahter khawh, cucaah vutcam kha a hloh khawh. Cun, formic acid cu thir pawl riantuannak ah hman khawh a si. Thir cung ah a ritmi oxide film sernak thawngin, formic acid nih thir a rawhnak le a rawhnak kha a kham khawh.
Pahnihnak ah, loram hmannak
1. Rawl chapmi
Saram zohkhenhnak ah, formic acid cu rawl chapnak ah hman a si tawn. Rawl pH man a zorter khawh, rawl chung i a ttha lomi thilnung hme tete an karhnak a kham khawh, cun rawl chiahnak caan a sauter khawh. Tahchunhnak ah, saram (tahchunhnak ah caw le tuu) rawl ah formic acid chapnak nih rawl a thawtnak a tthanter khawh i saram hna rawl ei le rawl ei khawhnak a karhter khawh. Cun, formic acid nih saram pawpi chung i acid-base tlukruannak zong a uk khawh, a ṭhami thilnung hme tete ṭhanchonak a bawmh khawh i a ṭhalomi thilnung hme tete ṭhanchonak kha a kham khawh, cucaah saram hna ngandamnak le thilchuah khawhnak a ṭhatter khawh.
2. rungrul thahnak sii karlak thilri
Formic acid cu rungrul thahnak sii phunphun sernak caah rungrul thahnak sii karlak ah hman khawh a si. Tahchunhnak ah, organophosphorus rungrul thahnak sii cheukhat nih cun sernak ah thilri hrampi ah formic acid hman a hau. Hi rungrul thahnak sii hna nih hin rungrul thahnak, rungrul thahnak le rungrul thahnak ttha an ngei, cu nih cun rungrul le zawtnak hna in thlaici pawl kha ttha tein a huhphenh khawh hna i thlaici cinnak le a tthatnak a tthanchoter khawh.
Pathumnak, sii lei le rawl lei
1. Sii lei thilri hna
Sii sernak ah, formic acid cu sii phunphun sernak caah hman khawh a si. Tahchunhnak ah, antibiotic, vitamin le hormone cheukhat sernak ah formic acid kha thilri ah hman a hau. Cun, formic acid cu sii thianhnak le thianhnak ah hman khawh a si. Sii chungin a thurhnawmmi hna hloh awk le an thianhlimnak le an tthatnak tthanchoter awkah bawmtu ah hman khawh a si.
2. Rawl cawhmi
Rawl sernak ah, formic acid cu rawl kilvennak le acidternak caah hman khawh a si. Rawl chung i a ummi thilnung hme tete an karhnak kha a kham khawh i rawl chiahnak caan sauhter khawh a si. Tahchunhnak ah, dinmi, sauce le jam tibantuk rawl ah a dikmi zat in formic acid cawh ahcun rawl a rawhnak le a rawhnak in a kham khawh. Cun, formic acid nih rawl kha a almi a pek khawh i rawl a thlum le a thlumnak a tthanter khawh.
IV. A dang hmannak
1. Organic sernak
Formic acid cu thilnung sernak caah a biapi tukmi thilri a si. Esters, amides le nitriles tibantuk organic compound phunphun sernak caah hman khawh a si. Tahchunhnak ah, esterification reaction thawngin, formic acid nih zu he aa pehtlaih khawh i ester compound a chuahter khawh, hi ester compound pawl hi rimhmui, thilthuam le plastic le a dangdang ah tampi hman an si.
2. Battery electrolyte
Formic acid cu battery electrolytes ah aa telmi pakhat bantuk in hman khawh a si. Fuel cell cheukhat le lithium-ion battery ah, formic acid cu electrochemical reaction ah i tel khawhnak ding le battery riantuan ning le tthatnak tthanchoter khawhnak ding caah proton petu ah hman khawh a si.
A donghnak ah, rian tampi a ttuan khomi chemical pakhat a si bantukin, formic acid cu rian tampi ah hmannak phunphun a ngei. Science le technology a tthanchonak pehzulh tein le hmannak thar a karh chin lengmangmi he, formic acid caah market duhnak a karh chinchin lai tiah ruah a si.